manuais Nikon 13187

Nikon 13187 Manual do Utilizador (368 páginas)

Marca: Nikon | Categoria: Câmaras bridge | Tamanho: 24.26 MB |

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Índice

User's Manual

1

Where to Find It

3

Q&A Index

4

Retouching Photographs

5

Menus and Settings

5

Menu Options

6

A CUSTOM SETTING MENU

7

B SETUP MENU (0 249)

10

N RETOUCH MENU (0 261)

11

O MY MENU (0 280)

11

Table of Contents

12

Live View Photography 49

13

Movie Live View 57

13

Exposure 109

15

White Balance 115

15

Image Enhancement 129

15

Flash Photography 143

15

Other Shooting Options 151

15

More on Playback 177

16

Connections 193

16

Menu Guide 207

16

Technical Notes 285

19

For Your Safety

20

A Life-Long Learning

25

Package Contents

26

Introduction

27

A LCD Illuminators

28

D The Microphone and Speaker

29

The Camera Body (Continued)

30

The Mode Dial

31

The Release-Mode Dial

32

The Control Panel

33

The Viewfinder

34

The Information Display

35

A Turning the Monitor Off

36

A Tool Tips

37

The Command Dials

38

❚❚ Scene Mode

39

❚❚ Image Quality and Size

39

❚❚ Autofocus

39

❚❚ ISO Sensitivity

40

❚❚ Exposure

40

❚❚ White Balance

41

❚❚ Flash Settings

42

The BM-14 Monitor Cover

43

Camera Menus

44

1 Display the menus

45

3 Select a menu

45

5 Highlight a menu item

46

6 Display options

46

7 Highlight an option

46

First Steps

47

A The AC Wall Adapter

48

2 Insert the battery

49

D The Battery and Charger

50

3 Attach the lens

52

Basic Setup

53

A Setting the Clock

54

A The Clock Battery

54

A The Camera Clock

54

2 Open the card slot cover

55

3 Insert the memory card

55

A No Memory Card

56

A Using Two Memory Cards

56

D Memory Cards

56

1 Turn the camera on

57

A The Write Protect Switch

58

2 Focus the viewfinder

59

(i and j Modes)

61

Step 2: Select i or j Mode

62

2 Frame the photograph

63

Step 4: Focus

64

Step 5: Shoot

64

A The Shutter-Release Button

65

A The Standby Timer

65

❚❚ h Mode

66

❚❚ Scene Modes

67

1 Silhouette

71

2 High Key

71

3 Low Key

71

Basic Playback

72

1 Display the photograph

73

2 Delete the photograph

73

Live View Photography

75

5 Take the picture

76

6 Exit live view mode

76

Focusing in Live View

77

❚❚ Choosing an AF-Area Mode

78

D The Live View Display

80

A Exposure

80

A Non-CPU Lenses

82

D The Count Down Display

82

Movie Live View

83

5 Focus

84

6 Start recording

84

7 End recording

85

8 Exit live view mode

85

A Headphones

87

1 Highlight a setting

88

Image Area

89

A Remote Cords

90

D Recording Movies

90

Movie Settings

91

1 Select Movie settings

92

2 Choose movie options

92

Viewing Movies

93

A The p Icon

94

A The 2 Icon

94

Editing Movies

95

5 Delete frames

96

6 Save the copy

96

A Trimming Movies

97

A The Retouch Menu

97

2 Display movie edit options

98

3 Choose Save selected frame

98

4 Create a still copy

98

5 Save the copy

98

P, S, A, and M Modes

99

A Shutter Speed and Aperture

100

P: Programmed Auto

101

S: Shutter-Priority Auto

102

A: Aperture-Priority Auto

103

M: Manual

104

1 Ready the camera

105

2 Rotate the mode dial to M

105

3 Choose a shutter speed

106

4 Open the shutter

106

5 Close the shutter

106

1 Select a mode

107

2 Adjust settings

107

3 Select Save user settings

107

5 Save user settings

108

1 Select Reset user settings

108

3 Reset user settings

108

Release Mode

109

A The Memory Buffer

110

A Live View

110

A See Also

110

2 Select a release mode

111

3 Frame the photograph

112

4 Take the photograph

112

Mirror up Mode

114

Image Recording Options

115

❚❚ Choose Image Area

116

A Image Area

116

A The Viewfinder Display

116

2 Choose an option

117

3 Adjust settings

117

❚❚ Camera Controls

118

D Auto DX Crop

118

A Image Size

118

Image Quality and Size

119

❚❚ JPEG Compression

120

A NEF (RAW) Images

120

A NEF+JPEG

120

Image Size

121

Using Two Memory Cards

122

Autofocus

123

AF-Area Mode

125

A 3D-tracking

126

A AF-Area Mode

126

A Manual Focus

126

2 Select the focus point

127

1 Focus

128

2 Lock focus

128

Manual Focus

129

ISO Sensitivity

131

A Hi 0.3–Hi 2

132

A Lo 0.3–Lo 1

132

A The Shooting Menu

132

Auto ISO Sensitivity Control

133

Exposure

135

Autoexposure Lock

136

A Metered Area

137

Exposure Compensation

138

A Mode M

139

A Using a Flash

139

White Balance

141

A Studio Flash Lighting

142

A Color Temperature

142

Fine-Tuning White Balance

143

3 Press J

144

A White Balance Fine-Tuning

145

A “Mired”

145

Choosing a Color Temperature

146

Preset Manual

147

3 Select a preset

148

5 Measure white balance

148

6 Check the results

149

2 Select a destination

150

3 Choose Select image

150

4 Highlight a source image

150

5 Press J

150

A Choosing a Source Image

151

1 Select L (Preset manual)

152

2 Select a preset

152

3 Select Edit comment

152

4 Edit the comment

152

3 Select Protect

153

4 Select On

153

Image Enhancement

155

A Custom Picture Controls

156

1 Select a Picture Control

157

❚❚ Picture Control Settings

158

D “A” (Auto)

158

A The Picture Control Grid

159

A Previous Settings

159

A Toning (Monochrome Only)

159

2 Select Save/edit

160

3 Select a Picture Control

160

5 Select a destination

160

6 Name the Picture Control

161

7 Press X (T)

161

Active D-Lighting

163

High Dynamic Range (HDR)

165

2 Select a mode

166

D Framing HDR Photographs

167

A Interval Timer Photography

167

Flash Photography

169

Flash Mode

170

A Default Flash Modes

171

A Flash Modes

171

D The Built-in Flash

171

A Flash Control Mode

172

Flash Compensation

174

2 Raise the flash

175

3 Focus

175

4 Lock flash level

175

5 Recompose the photograph

176

6 Take the photograph

176

7 Release FV lock

176

Other Shooting Options

177

Bracketing

179

A Exposure Bracketing

181

2 Choose the number of shots

182

A White Balance Bracketing

183

1 Select ADL bracketing

184

A ADL Bracketing

185

Multiple Exposure

186

3 Choose the number of shots

187

4 Choose the amount of gain

188

D Multiple Exposures

189

A Other Settings

189

Interval Timer Photography

190

5 Start shooting

191

A Release Mode

192

A Bracketing

192

A During Shooting

192

1 Choose a new starting time

193

2 Resume shooting

193

Time-Lapse Photography

194

4 Select the shooting time

195

D Time-Lapse Photography

196

A Cover the Viewfinder

196

❚❚ No Photograph

197

A Image Review

197

Non-CPU Lenses

198

1 Select Non-CPU lens data

199

2 Choose a lens number

199

4 Select Done

199

Focal length Maximum aperture

200

Lens number

200

The GP-1 GPS Unit

201

More on Playback

203

A Choosing a Memory Card Slot

204

Photo Information

205

Highlights

206

A Playback Zoom

207

A Histograms

207

❚❚ Shooting Data

208

❚❚ GPS Data

209

❚❚ Overview Data

210

Thumbnail Playback

211

Calendar Playback

212

The following

213

1 Select an image

214

2 Press the L (U) button

214

Deleting Photographs

215

2 Highlight a picture

216

1 Choose Select date

217

2 Highlight a date

217

Connections

219

1 Turn the camera off

220

2 Turn the computer on

220

3 Connect the USB cable

220

4 Turn the camera on

220

5 Start Nikon Transfer 2

220

6 Click Start Transfer

221

Printing Photographs

222

1 Select a picture

223

2 Display printing options

223

3 Adjust printing options

224

4 Start printing

224

4 Display printing options

227

5 Adjust printing options

227

6 Start printing

227

2 Select pictures

228

3 Display imprint options

228

4 Select imprint options

229

5 Complete the print order

229

Viewing Photographs on TV

230

❚❚ HDMI Options

231

A HDMI and Live View

231

A HDMI-CEC Devices

231

A Device Control

231

Menu Guide

233

1 Choose Select/set

234

1 Choose Select source

235

2 Select the source card

235

3 Choose Select image(s)

236

4 Select the source folder

236

5 Make the initial selection

236

6 Select additional images

236

9 Copy the images

237

Image Review

238

After Delete

238

Rotate Tall

238

Slide Show

239

Reset Shooting Menu

240

2 Choose a folder number

241

3 Save changes and exit

241

2 Highlight a folder

242

Auto Distortion Control

243

A Retouch: Distortion Control

243

Color Space

243

A Color Space

243

A Nikon Software

243

Vignette Control

244

A Vignette Control

244

Long Exposure NR

244

High ISO NR

244

A Custom Settings:

245

Fine-Tuning Camera Settings

245

Reset Custom Settings

247

A The AF-Assist Illuminator

249

A Change Main/Sub

251

A Show ISO/Easy ISO

251

D Fine-Tuning Exposure

252

L (continuous low

255

Dark on light Light on dark

257

A Using AA Batteries

258

A The MB-D14 Battery Pack

259

A Auto FP High-Speed Sync

260

❚❚ Auto FP High-Speed Sync

261

❚❚ Manual

262

❚❚ Repeating Flash

262

❚❚ Commander Mode

263

A The SB-400

263

A “Times“

263

4 Select the channel

264

6 Compose the shot

265

8 Raise the built-in flash

265

A The Flash Sync Mode Display

266

A Flash Compensation

266

D Commander Mode

266

A Viewfinder Virtual Horizon

269

A Record Movies

274

Format Memory Card

276

D During Formatting

276

A Two-Button Format

276

Monitor Brightness

276

1 Choose a start option

277

D Image Sensor Cleaning

278

Flicker Reduction

278

A Flicker Reduction

278

Time Zone and Date

279

Language

279

Image Comment

279

Auto Image Rotation

280

A Rotate Tall

280

Battery Info

281

Copyright Information

282

D Copyright Information

282

Save/Load Settings

283

A Saved Settings

283

Virtual Horizon

284

D Tilting the Camera

284

AF Fine-tune

285

D AF Tuning

285

D Live View

285

A Saved Value

285

Eye-Fi Upload

286

D Eye-Fi Cards

286

A Supported Eye-Fi Cards

286

Firmware Version

286

N The Retouch Menu:

287

Creating Retouched Copies

287

2 Select a picture

288

3 Select retouch options

288

4 Create a retouched copy

288

D-Lighting

290

Red-Eye Correction

290

A Viewing Cropped Copies

291

Monochrome

292

Filter Effects

293

Color Balance

294

1 Select Image overlay

295

2 Select the first image

295

3 Select the second image

295

4 Adjust gain

296

5 Preview the overlay

296

6 Save the overlay

296

2 Select a photograph

297

4 Copy the photograph

298

1 Select Resize

298

2 Choose a destination

298

3 Choose a size

298

4 Choose pictures

299

5 Save the resized copies

299

Straighten

300

Distortion Control

300

Color Outline

301

Color Sketch

301

Perspective Control

301

Miniature Effect

302

1 Select Selective color

303

3 Select a color

303

4 Highlight the color range

303

5 Choose the color range

304

6 Select additional colors

304

7 Save the edited copy

304

O My Menu/m Recent Settings

306

5 Add more items

307

1 Select Remove items

307

2 Select items

307

3 Select Done

307

4 Delete the selected items

307

1 Select Rank items

308

2 Select an item

308

3 Position the item

308

4 Exit to My Menu

308

1 Select Choose tab

309

2 Select m Recent settings

309

Technical Notes

311

A The AF-S/AF-I Teleconverter

313

A f/8 Autofocus Support

313

A Lens f-number

314

A Compatible Non-CPU Lenses

314

A The Built-in Flash

314

D AF-Assist Illumination

316

A Calculating Angle of View

317

❚❚ CLS-Compatible Flash Units

319

A Guide Number

319

A Auto Aperture/Non-TTL Auto

320

❚❚ Other Flash Units

321

17–19 mm 20–105 mm 106–135 mm

322

24–34 mm 35–49 mm 50–105 mm

322

24–135 mm

322

Other Accessories

323

4 Connect the AC adapter

325

Caring for the Camera

326

2 Select Clean now

327

2 Select an option

328

2 Remove the lens

329

4 Press J

329

5 Raise the mirror

330

7 Clean the filter

330

8 Turn the camera off

330

A Use a Reliable Power Source

331

Cautions

332

Available Settings

335

Defaults

338

❚❚ Setup Menu Defaults

340

Exposure Program (Mode P)

341

Troubleshooting

342

Shooting (All Modes)

343

Shooting (P, S, A, M)

345

Playback

346

Miscellaneous

347

Error Messages

348

Specifications

352

UP (mirror

353

L) or 5.5 fps (CH)

353

4 in. (ISO 1222)

356

❚❚ Supported Standards

359

Approved Memory Cards

360

Memory Card Capacity

361

❚❚ DX (24×16) Image Area

362

Battery Life

363

Numerics

364

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