Nikon D800 Manual do Utilizador Página 156
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Z
Bracketing
Bracketing automatically varies exposure, flash level, Active
D-Lighting (ADL), or white balance slightly with each shot,
“bracketing” the current value.
Choose in situations in which it is
difficult to set exposure, flash level (i-TTL and, where supported,
auto aperture flash control modes only; see pages 185, 301, and
382), Active D-Lighting, or white balance and there is not time to
check results and adjust settings with each shot, or to experiment
with different settings for the same subject.
❚❚ Exposure and Flash Bracketing
To vary exposure and/or flash level over a series of photographs:
Exposure modified by:
0 EV
Exposure modified by:
–1 EV
Exposure modified by:
+1 EV
- User's Manual 1
- Where to Find It 3
- Q&A Index 4
- Retouching Photographs 5
- Menus and Settings 5
- Table of Contents 6
- Live View Photography 45 7
- Movie Live View 59 7
- Image Recording Options 79 7
- Focus 91 8
- Release Mode 103 8
- ISO Sensitivity 109 8
- Exposure 115 8
- White Balance 145 9
- Image Enhancement 163 9
- Flash Photography 181 9
- Other Shooting Options 193 9
- More About Playback 219 10
- Connections 239 10
- Menu Guide 259 10
- Technical Notes 371 14
- For Your Safety 15
- D800/D800E 19
- HE USE OF NON-NIKON 21
- WARRANTY 21
- A Life-Long Learning 22
- Quick Start Guide 23
- 5 Turn the camera on (0 37) 24
- 6 Select autofocus (0 91) 24
- 7 Focus and shoot (0 40, 41) 24
- 8 View the 24
- Introduction 25
- Getting to Know the Camera 26
- D The Microphone and Speaker 27
- A LCD Illuminators 28
- The Control Panel 30
- The Viewfinder Display 32
- D No Battery 33
- The Information Display 34
- A Turning the Monitor Off 36
- A Tool Tips 37
- The BM-12 Monitor Cover 38
- Tutorial 39
- 1 Display the menus 40
- 2 Highlight the icon for the 40
- 3 Select a menu 41
- 4 Position the cursor in the 41
- 5 Highlight a menu item 41
- 6 Display options 41
- 7 Highlight an option 41
- Select the highlighted item 42
- First Steps 43
- 4 Plug the charger in 44
- 3 Insert the battery 45
- A Removing the Battery 46
- D The Battery and Charger 47
- 3 Attach the lens 49
- 1 Turn the camera on 50
- 2 Select Language in the 50
- 3 Select a language 50
- 4 Select Time zone and date 51
- 5 Set time zone 51
- 6 Turn daylight saving time 51
- 7 Set the date and time 51
- 8 Set date format 52
- 9 Exit to shooting mode 52
- 2 Open the card slot cover 53
- 3 Insert the memory card 54
- 4 Close the card slot cover 54
- D Memory Card Icons 55
- A Using Two Memory Cards 55
- A Removing Memory Cards 55
- 2 Press the I (Q) and O 56
- D Memory Cards 58
- A The Write Protect Switch 58
- A No Memory Card 58
- 3 Focus the viewfinder 59
- A Adjusting Viewfinder Focus 60
- 2 Check the battery level 61
- Ready the Camera 63
- 1 Press the shutter 64
- 3 Shoot 65
- A Auto Meter Off 66
- A The Multi Selector 66
- A Camera Off Display 66
- 1 Press the K button 67
- 2 View additional pictures 67
- 1 Display the photograph 68
- 2 Delete the photograph 68
- Live View Photography 69
- 4 Focus 70
- 6 Exit live view mode 71
- Focusing in Live View 72
- ❚❚ Choosing an AF-Area Mode 73
- D Subject Tracking 74
- Photography 75
- 1 Highlight the monitor hue 76
- 2 Adjust monitor hue 76
- 2 Adjust monitor brightness 77
- D Shooting in Live View Mode 80
- D The Count Down Display 81
- Movie Live View 83
- 4 Choose an AF-area mode 84
- 5 Focus 84
- 6 Start recording 85
- 7 End recording 86
- 8 Exit live view mode 87
- 1 Highlight a setting 89
- D Photo Shooting Info 90
- Image Area 91
- A Movie Live View Photographs 92
- A Remote Cords 93
- D Recording Movies 93
- Movie Settings 94
- 1 Select Movie settings 95
- 2 Choose movie options 95
- Viewing Movies 96
- A The p Icon 97
- A The 2 Icon 97
- Editing Movies 98
- 3 Display movie edit 99
- 4 Select Choose start/end 99
- 5 Delete frames 99
- 6 Save the copy 100
- 1 View the movie and 101
- 2 Display movie edit options 101
- 3 Choose Save selected 101
- 4 Create a still copy 101
- 5 Save the copy 102
- Image Recording Options 103
- ❚❚ Choose Image Area 104
- A Image Area 105
- A DX Lenses 105
- A The Viewfinder Display 105
- A See Also 105
- 1 Select Image area in 106
- 2 Choose an option 106
- 3 Adjust settings 106
- ❚❚ Camera Controls 107
- Image Quality 108
- A NEF (RAW) Images 109
- A NEF+JPEG 109
- A The Image Quality Menu 109
- ❚❚ JPEG Compression 110
- Image Size 111
- A The Image Size Menu 112
- Using Two Memory Cards 113
- Autofocus 115
- A The B Button 116
- A Predictive Focus Tracking 116
- AF-Area Mode 117
- A 3D-tracking 118
- A AF-Area Mode 119
- A Manual Focus 119
- 2 Select the focus point 120
- A Auto-area AF 121
- 1 Focus 122
- 2 Lock focus 122
- 3 Recompose the photograph 123
- Manual Focus 125
- The Electronic Rangefinder 126
- Release Mode 127
- Power Source and Frame Rate 128
- A Buffer Size 129
- A The Memory Buffer 129
- Self-Timer Mode 130
- 4 Start the timer 131
- Mirror up Mode 132
- ISO Sensitivity 133
- A The ISO Sensitivity Menu 134
- A Hi 0.3–Hi 2 134
- A Lo 0.3–Lo 1 134
- Auto ISO Sensitivity Control 135
- Exposure 139
- Exposure Mode 141
- A Flexible Program 142
- Fast shutter speed ( 143
- Main command dial 143
- Sub-command dial 144
- A Non-CPU Lenses (0 371, 374) 145
- A AF Micro NIKKOR Lenses 147
- A Exposure Indicators 147
- Long Time-Exposures 148
- 2 Select exposure 149
- 3 Choose a shutter speed 149
- Fn button Main command dial 150
- Autoexposure (AE) Lock 152
- A Metered Area 153
- Exposure Compensation 154
- A Exposure Mode h 155
- A Using a Flash 155
- Bracketing 156
- 1 Select flash or exposure 157
- 2 Choose the number of shots 157
- ❚❚ Canceling Bracketing 159
- A Exposure Bracketing 160
- A White Balance Bracketing 164
- 1 Select ADL bracketing 165
- 3 Select Active D-Lighting 166
- A ADL Bracketing 168
- White Balance 169
- A The Shooting Menu 170
- A Studio Flash Lighting 170
- A Color Temperature 171
- Fine-Tuning White Balance 172
- 2 Fine-tune white balance 173
- 3 Press J 173
- A White Balance Fine-Tuning 174
- A “Mired” 174
- ❚❚ The U Button 175
- Choosing a Color Temperature 176
- 4 Press J 177
- Preset Manual 178
- 1 Light a reference object 179
- 3 Select a preset 179
- 5 Measure white balance 180
- 6 Check the results 181
- 1 Select L (Preset 182
- 2 Select a destination 182
- 3 Choose Select image 182
- 4 Highlight a source image 183
- 5 Copy white balance 183
- 1 Select L (Preset manual) 184
- 2 Select a preset 184
- 3 Select Edit comment 184
- 4 Edit the comment 184
- 3 Select Protect 185
- 4 Select On 185
- Image Enhancement 187
- 2 Select a Picture Control 188
- 1 Select a Picture Control 189
- 2 Adjust settings 189
- ❚❚ Picture Control Settings 190
- D “A” (Auto) 191
- A The Picture Control Grid 191
- A Previous Settings 191
- A Toning (Monochrome Only) 192
- A Custom Picture Controls 192
- 1 Select Manage Picture 193
- 2 Select Save/edit 193
- 3 Select a Picture Control 193
- 4 Edit the selected Picture 194
- 5 Select a destination 194
- 6 Name the Picture 194
- 7 Save changes and exit 195
- J button 196
- Active D-Lighting 198
- 1 Select Active 199
- 1 Select HDR (high 200
- 2 Select a mode 201
- Choose higher 202
- Control panel 203
- Viewfinder 203
- D Framing HDR Photographs 204
- A The D Button 204
- A Interval Timer Photography 204
- A Shooting Menu Banks 204
- Flash Photography 205
- 3 Choose a flash mode 206
- 5 Take the picture 206
- Flash Modes 207
- A Flash Control Mode 209
- D The Built-in Flash 210
- Flash Compensation 212
- A Optional Flash Units 213
- 3 Focus 214
- 4 Lock flash level 215
- 5 Recompose the photograph 215
- 6 Take the photograph 215
- 7 Release FV lock 215
- A Metering 216
- Other Shooting Options 217
- ❚❚ Other Settings 218
- Multiple Exposure 219
- 3 Choose the number of 221
- 2 for 2 exposures 222
- 3 for 3 exposures, etc.) 222
- D Multiple Exposure 224
- A Other Settings 224
- Interval Timer Photography 225
- 3 Choose the interval 226
- 4 Choose the number of 226
- 5 Start shooting 227
- A Bracketing 228
- A During Shooting 228
- 1 Choose a new starting 229
- 2 Resume shooting 229
- H (continuous high 230
- Time-Lapse Photography 231
- 2 Press 2 232
- 4 Select the shooting time 232
- A Cover the Viewfinder 234
- ❚❚ No Photograph 235
- A Image Review 235
- Non-CPU Lenses 236
- 1 Select Non-CPU lens 237
- 2 Select a lens number 237
- 3 Enter the focal length and 237
- 4 Select Done 238
- Using a GPS Unit 239
- A The k Icon 240
- A Heading 240
- ❚❚ Setup Menu Options 241
- More About Playback 243
- Playback Controls 244
- A Two Memory Cards 245
- A Resuming Shooting 245
- A The Multi Selector 245
- Photo Information 246
- ❚❚ File Information 247
- ❚❚ Highlights 248
- Select R, G, B 249
- A Playback Zoom 250
- A Histograms 250
- 0 67, 79) 253
- Taking a Closer Look: 255
- Playback Zoom 255
- Protecting Photographs from 257
- Deletion 257
- Deleting Photographs 258
- 1 Choose Selected for the 260
- 2 Highlight a picture 260
- 3 Select the highlighted 261
- 4 Press J to complete the 261
- Connections 263
- 2 Select a language 264
- 3 Start the installer 264
- 4 Exit the installer 265
- D System Requirements 266
- 1 Turn the camera off 267
- 2 Turn the computer on 267
- 3 Connect the USB cable 267
- 4 Turn the camera on 267
- 5 Start Nikon Transfer 2 268
- 6 Click Start Transfer 268
- D Transfer Mode 269
- A Movies 270
- A Thumbnail Select Mode 270
- A Camera Control Pro 2 270
- Printing Photographs 271
- 2 Connect the USB cable 272
- 3 Turn the camera on 272
- 1 Select a picture 273
- 2 Display printing 273
- 3 Adjust printing options 273
- 4 Start printing 274
- 1 Display the PictBridge 275
- 3 Select pictures 276
- 4 Display printing 276
- 5 Adjust printing options 277
- 6 Start printing 277
- 1 Choose Select/set for 278
- 2 Select pictures 278
- 3 Select imprint options 279
- 4 Complete the print 279
- Viewing Photographs on TV 280
- HDMI Options 281
- A Television Playback 282
- A Slide Shows 282
- A HDMI and Live View 282
- Menu Guide 283
- G button ➜ D playback menu 284
- 4 Select the source folder 287
- 5 Make the initial selection 287
- 6 Select additional images 287
- 7 Choose Select destination 287
- 9 Copy the images 288
- C The Shooting Menu: 292
- Shooting Options 292
- G button ➜ C shooting menu 293
- 1 Choose Select folder from 296
- 2 Highlight a folder 296
- A Custom Settings: 302
- Fine-Tuning Camera Settings 302
- ❚❚ Restoring Default Settings 304
- A Custom Settings Bank 304
- A The AF-Assist Illuminator 310
- A Change Main/Sub 312
- A Show ISO/Easy ISO 313
- D Fine-Tuning Exposure 314
- D File Number Sequence 318
- Dark on light Light on dark 320
- A Using AA Batteries 321
- A The MB-D12 Battery Pack 322
- A Auto FP High-Speed Sync 323
- ❚❚ Auto FP High-Speed Sync 324
- D The Flash-Ready Indicator 324
- 128 of full power). At 325
- A The SB-400 326
- A “Times“ 326
- ❚❚ Commander Mode 327
- 4 Select the channel 328
- 5 Press J 328
- 6 Compose the shot 329
- 8 Raise the built-in flash 329
- A The Flash Sync Mode Display 330
- A Flash Compensation 330
- D Commander Mode 330
- ❚❚ Shooting Mode 333
- ❚❚ Playback Mode 334
- ❚❚ Live View 334
- ❚❚ Fn button press 335
- H or CL) is selected 336
- A Virtual Horizon 337
- ❚❚ Fn button + command dials 338
- B button on the optional 344
- MB-D12 battery pack 344
- A Power Aperture 346
- A Record Movies 348
- G button ➜ B setup menu 350
- D Flicker Reduction 353
- A Saved Settings 360
- N The Retouch Menu: 365
- Creating Retouched Copies 365
- 1 Select an item in the 366
- 2 Select a picture 366
- 3 Select retouch options 366
- 4 Create a retouched 367
- G button ➜ N retouch menu 368
- 2 Select the first image 375
- 3 Select the second image 375
- 4 Adjust gain 375
- 5 Preview the overlay 376
- 6 Save the overlay 376
- 4 Copy the photograph 378
- 4 Choose pictures 380
- 5 Save the resized copies 380
- 4 Highlight the color range 387
- 5 Choose the color range 387
- 6 Select additional colors 387
- 7 Save the edited copy 387
- 2 Select Side-by-side 388
- 3 Compare the copy with the 389
- O My Menu/m Recent Settings 390
- 1 Select Add items 391
- 2 Select a menu 391
- 3 Select an item 391
- 4 Position the new item 391
- 5 Add more items 391
- 1 Select Remove items 392
- 2 Select items 392
- 3 Select Done 392
- 4 Delete the selected items 392
- 1 Select Rank items 393
- 2 Select an item 393
- 3 Position the item 393
- 4 Exit to My Menu 393
- 1 Select Choose tab 394
- 2 Select m Recent 394
- Technical Notes 395
- A The AF-S/AF-I Teleconverter 397
- A Lens f-number 398
- A Compatible Non-CPU Lenses 398
- A The Built-in Flash 399
- A AF-Assist Illumination 401
- A Calculating Angle of View 402
- Optional Flash Units 404
- (Speedlights) 404
- ❚❚ CLS-Compatible Flash Units 405
- A Guide Number 405
- A Other Flash Units 407
- A Auto Aperture/Non-TTL Auto 407
- 17–19 mm 20–105 mm 409
- 106–135 mm 409
- 24–34 mm 35–49 mm 50–105 mm 409
- 24–27 mm 28–135 mm 409
- Other Accessories 411
- 1 Ready the camera 415
- 4 Connect the AC adapter 416
- Caring for the Camera 417
- 1 Place the camera base down 418
- 2 Select Clean image 418
- 3 Select Clean now 419
- 1 Select Clean at startup/ 420
- 2 Select an option 420
- 2 Remove the lens 421
- 3 Select Lock mirror up 422
- 5 Raise the mirror 422
- 7 Clean the filter 423
- 8 Turn the camera off 423
- D Use a Reliable Power Source 424
- Caring for the Camera and 425
- Battery: Cautions 425
- Defaults 429
- ❚❚ Setup Menu Defaults 434
- Exposure Program 435
- 3 EV are reduced to 435
- Troubleshooting 436
- ❚❚ Shooting 437
- ❚❚ Playback 439
- ❚❚ Miscellaneous 440
- Error Messages 441
- A The i and j Icons 443
- Specifications 447
- L (continuous low speed) 449
- UP (mirror up) 449
- 2, or 1 EV 451
- 4 in. (ISO 1222) 454
- A Supported Standards 457
- A Trademark Information 457
- Approved Memory Cards 458
- ❚❚ CompactFlash Memory Cards 459
- ❚❚ FX (36×24) Image Area 460
- ❚❚ DX (24×16) Image Area 461
- Battery Life 463
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